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You may think that mange is not an illness that can affect your furry family friend. We have this preconceived image of a mangy looking creature, all skin and bone, half -starved with a patchy looking coat of fur. While dogs and cats that suffer with this condition do often exhibit the typical signs of the illness, it can be diagnosed, treated and prevented with proper animal care.
The Demodectic variety of this condition is probably the most common form. A miniscule mite, named Demodex canis is to blame for this condition that even healthy dogs can develop. Sometimes, when the mite population explodes, it can cause your pet a lot of discomfort. Most of the times, the demodectic condition appears as a single or a couple spots which will clear up on their own.
Those small spots tend to clear up without any treatment. However, when a dog develops bald, red, spots all over the body, this is a sign of a major infestation and would require intense treatment in order to get it under control. This often comes in the form of an insecticidal dip, sometimes applied as often as twice a week for up to eight weeks.
If your dog has scaly looking dry flaky skin around its neck and or back, chances are it has “walking dandruff”, the common name for Cheyletiella. This version of the condition is caused by a large red mite. Although it only causes minor itching, it is a major concern as it can spread very easily to other dogs.
So if the dog has been to the kennel recently and has now been diagnosed with this problem, you are advised to contact the kennel and let them know. Otherwise, this mite could spread to other dogs and infect them too. The kennel will likely spray their facilities to prevent the mite from finding a new furry friend to live with.
The third form is sarcoptic mange. This is essentially scabies, caused by a microscopic female mite who tunnel under the skin to lay their eggs. This causes incredibly uncomfortable itching, which makes a dog bite and dig at themselves ferociously. This variety of mange is contagious and can even spread to humans. So it is important to clean your pet, its bedding and to also treat any other pets in the household for scabies at the same time.
All forms are treatable and many are preventable with proper animal care. The best way to prevent any of these infestations is simple: provide your pet with good nutrition, control other parasites such as fleas and worms and keep up with vaccinations. For demodectic and cheyletiella mange, treatment involves an insecticide dip, sometimes several times depending on the severity of the infestation. However, with scabies, your veterinarian will likely use an internal treatment to kill off the mites while treating the itch with steroids and perhaps even a medicated bath.
When your pet has mange, this can be a heartbreaking sight. Did you know that there is a mange cure? We have mange treatment that will put a stop to it.
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